The poems “Sir
Patrick Spens” and Dudley Randall’s “Ballad of Birmingham” have a lot in common
with each other despite the fact that they were written in different times and
places. For starters the form of the stanzas in each poem is ABCB. If looking
at the surface of each poem the content is very different, one is talking about
a captain of a ship in fifteenth century Scotland and the other is about an African
American child in Alabama in 1963. When looking at these poems deeper, the
similarities start to stand out. In each poem it tells the story of the deaths
of the main characters of the poem.
Each poem shows the outcome of a wicked man’s
deeds. In “Sir Patrick Spens” the king is the wicked man (650):
The king has
written a braid letter
And signed it wi’ his hand,
And
sent is to Sir Patrick Spens,
Was walking on the sands
“O
who is this has done this deed,
This ill deed done to me,
To
send me out this time o’ the year,
To sail upon the sea?
Then in Randall’s “Ballad of
Birmingham” the explosion at the end of the poem kills the child, which implies
that someone must have set up the church to explode.
The
big similarities are related to the women in each story. In “Sir Patrick Spens” it says, “O long, long may the ladies
stand/ Wi’ their gold combs in their hair,” (650), then in “Ballad of
Birmingham” it says, “She has combed and brushed her night-dark hair,” (956).
Showing that in both situations the women in the poems are waiting for someone
while they are doing something the usually do daily, like brushing their hair.
These women are waiting for someone that will never come again. This is seen in
“Sir Patrick Spens” when it says, “Waiting for their own dear lords/ For they’ll
see them no more.” (650), and then in Randall’s poem it says (957),
But
that smile was the last smile
To
come upon her face …
Calling
for her child …
“Oh,
here’s the shoe my baby wore,
But,
baby, where are you?
The people close to these women
are never returning, which causes these women to constantly be waiting and
wishing that their loved ones will come home.
When
looking at both poems it can be seen that no matter the time or place, wicked
people and their choices can have devastating outcomes that not only affect a
single person, but all those around.
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