In the poem
“Dulce et Decorum Est”, Wilfred Owen provides contrasting ideas about what war
is. The title itself hints at one of the ideas of what war is like, which is
“good”. The primary idea of what war is like is what the poem mostly talks
about. The poem talks about the “bad” of war or the true nature of war.
Owen paints a very clear and horrific picture
of what war really is. He talks about how the soldiers are like the homeless
and the elderly. The poem gives the idea that the soldiers were like a sick and
old homeless person using a sack as shelter. They are in a situation that no
human should be in. At one point it
says, “Men marched asleep.” (829), which indicates that the men were there physically
but at some point the emotional part had “fallen asleep”. These soldiers were
just shells of who they use to be. The poem also provides the horrific side of
war. It talks about the gruesomeness of the gas they had to face. The poem
describes it as, “a green sea,”(829). Owen follows this up by saying (829):
His
hanging face, like a devil’s sick of sin;
If
you could hear, at every jolt, the blood
Come
gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs,
Obscene
as cancer, bitter as the cud
This describes not only the pain
cause by the gas but also shows just how much of an effect seeing this happen
has on a soldier. The pain of watching someone dying a slow agonizing death
would have been so bad that at some point the emotional state of each soldier
would have to have been “shut off” to some point.
The
contrasting view of war was that it was the big glorious battles. That being a
soldier was honorable and the greatest joy that a person could have. Owen says
(830):
My
friend, you would not tell with such high zest
To
children ardent for some desperate glory,
The
old lie: Dulce et decorum est
Pro patria mori.
Here he is saying that the view
people have of war is that it is honorable and glorious. That war has been
built up and exaggerated by soldiers to glorify themselves. There is also a
sense that the soldiers do not want to relive the bad things that happened by
telling them to other people so they exaggerate the “good” parts of the
war.
Michael, nicely worded.I grew up watching war movies and documentaries on war; there is nothing glorious that comes of war. I love the imgagery that Wilfred Owen uses to show the reader how terrible war. Here is a great example of this after one of the soldiers get hit by the gas, "But someone still yelling and stumbling/And flound'ring like a man in fire or lime..." (2.11-12). Just from his descriptions, I immediately had a visual in my head of a soldier yelling and falling down and trying to get up but is in a state of confusion from being gassed; struggling to stay alive.I like how the speaker uses the imagery of a flounder ( a type of fish)that struggles to to alive after being caught and then put into the fire to be cooked and splash with lime. Similar to the way that he explains it was like a man in fire or lime (which is a chalky white substance that can burn live tissue). This is very gross and makes me think that war is awful.
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